The 6 Checks Homeowners Should Do at Least Once a Month

Owning a home is a rewarding experience, but it comes with a fair share of responsibilities. One of the most crucial aspects of homeownership is regular maintenance. By dedicating a little time each month to caring for your home, you can prevent costly repairs, improve energy efficiency, and create a more comfortable living environment. In this article, we’ll explore six essential checks and tasks that every homeowner should tackle on a monthly basis. These simple yet effective maintenance routines will help you protect your investment and keep your home in top shape year-round.

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Many homeowners overlook the importance of regular maintenance, often waiting until a problem becomes severe before addressing it. However, this approach can lead to expensive repairs and unnecessary stress. By incorporating these monthly checks and tasks into your routine, you’ll be able to catch potential issues early, extend the lifespan of your home’s systems, and maintain a safe living space for you and your family. Let’s dive into the six key areas that deserve your attention each month.

1. HVAC System Check: Keeping Your Home Comfortable All Year Round

Your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system is the heart of your home’s comfort. To ensure it runs efficiently and effectively, it’s essential to perform a monthly check-up. Start by inspecting your air filters and replacing them if they appear dirty or clogged. Clean filters not only improve air quality but also help your system run more efficiently, potentially lowering your energy bills. Next, check your thermostat settings to ensure they’re appropriate for the current season and your family’s needs.

HVAC person inspecting a unit from the outside.
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Don’t forget to examine the area around your outdoor HVAC unit. Remove any debris, such as leaves or branches, that may have accumulated and could impede airflow. Inside, listen for any unusual noises coming from your system and check for any visible signs of wear or damage. If you notice anything concerning, it’s best to contact a professional HVAC technician for a thorough inspection. By giving your HVAC system a little attention each month, you’ll help prevent breakdowns and ensure your home stays comfortable throughout the year.

2. Plumbing Inspection: Preventing Leaks and Water Damage

Water damage can be one of the most costly and destructive issues a homeowner can face. That’s why a monthly plumbing inspection is crucial for maintaining your home’s integrity. Begin by checking all visible pipes, faucets, and fixtures for signs of leaks or drips. Even small leaks can waste a significant amount of water and lead to more severe problems if left unchecked. Pay special attention to areas under sinks, around toilets, and near appliances that use water, such as dishwashers and washing machines.

Person using wrench to tighten a plumbing connection of a sink.
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Next, test all of your home’s drains to ensure they’re flowing freely. Slow drains can be a sign of buildup or potential clogs, which can lead to more significant plumbing issues if not addressed promptly. Don’t forget to check your water heater for any signs of leaks or corrosion. If you notice any issues during your inspection, address them immediately or call a professional plumber if needed. By staying vigilant with your monthly plumbing checks, you can prevent water damage, conserve resources, and avoid costly repairs down the line.

3. Electrical Safety: Ensuring Your Home’s Power System Is Secure

Electrical safety is paramount in any home, and a monthly check can help prevent potential hazards. Start by testing all of your ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlets, typically found in bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoor areas. These outlets are designed to protect against electrical shocks and should be tested monthly using the built-in test and reset buttons. If any GFCI outlets fail to trip or reset properly, replace them immediately or consult an electrician.

Testing electrical at the main board.
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Inspect all visible electrical cords and plugs for signs of wear, fraying, or damage. Replace any damaged cords to prevent fire hazards. Take a walk around your home and listen for any buzzing or humming sounds coming from outlets or switches, which could indicate loose connections or other electrical issues. Check your circuit breaker panel for any signs of overheating or corrosion. If you notice any concerning electrical issues during your monthly inspection, don’t hesitate to contact a licensed electrician for a professional assessment and repair.

4. Pest Control: Keeping Unwanted Visitors at Bay

Pests can quickly become a major problem if left unchecked, so it’s important to stay vigilant with monthly pest control measures. Start by inspecting the exterior of your home for potential entry points. Look for cracks in the foundation, gaps around windows and doors, and holes in screens. Seal any openings you find to prevent pests from entering your home. Check your yard for standing water, which can attract mosquitoes and other insects, and address any drainage issues.

Rat holding onto a wire of a plug.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro

Inside your home, look for signs of pest activity, such as droppings, gnaw marks, or unusual odors. Pay special attention to dark, damp areas like basements, attics, and crawl spaces, as these are common hiding spots for pests. Keep your kitchen clean and store food in airtight containers to discourage rodents and insects. If you notice any signs of a pest infestation, consider using natural deterrents or contacting a professional pest control service for safe and effective treatment options.

5. Roof and Gutter Maintenance: Protecting Your Home from Above

Your roof and gutters play a crucial role in protecting your home from the elements, making monthly maintenance essential. Start by visually inspecting your roof from the ground, looking for any missing, damaged, or curling shingles. Use binoculars for a closer look if needed. Check for any signs of sagging or unevenness, which could indicate structural issues. If you notice any concerning problems, contact a professional roofer for a thorough inspection and repair.

Person adjusting home gutters.
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Next, turn your attention to your gutters and downspouts. Clear any debris, such as leaves and twigs, to ensure proper water flow. Check for any signs of damage or leaks in the gutter system. Make sure downspouts are directing water away from your home’s foundation to prevent water damage and basement flooding. If you’re comfortable working on a ladder, consider installing gutter guards to reduce the need for frequent cleaning. Regular roof and gutter maintenance can help extend the life of your roof and protect your home from water-related issues.

6. Exterior Maintenance: Curb Appeal and Protection

The exterior of your home is its first line of defense against the elements, so monthly maintenance is crucial. Start by walking around your property and inspecting the siding, trim, and foundation for any signs of damage, peeling paint, or cracks. Address any issues promptly to prevent water infiltration and further damage. Check your driveway and walkways for cracks or unevenness that could pose tripping hazards.

Concrete block foundation that's compromised.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro

Trim any bushes or trees that are touching your home, as they can provide easy access for pests and trap moisture against the siding. Clean your outdoor lighting fixtures and replace any burnt-out bulbs to maintain safety and curb appeal. Don’t forget to inspect your deck or patio for any loose boards, protruding nails, or signs of rot. By keeping up with exterior maintenance, you’ll not only protect your home but also maintain its value and enhance its overall appearance.

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By incorporating these six monthly maintenance checks and tasks into your routine, you’ll be well on your way to creating a safer, more efficient, and more comfortable living space. Remember, a little prevention goes a long way in homeownership. Not only will regular maintenance help you avoid costly repairs down the line, but it will also give you peace of mind knowing that your home is in top condition.

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